Nigeria/China Forex Deal: Aide or Bondage?

Nigeria/China Forex Deal: Aide or Bondage?

Thursday, April 14, 2016 11:05 am


 

President Xi Jinping welcomes Buhari to Great Hall of the People

President Xi Jinping welcomes Buhari to Great Hall of the People

By Maxwell Adeyemi Adeleye

In the words of Adetomiwa (2016), development is a culture and not a product. We can’t buy development no matter how much money we have or borrow. Today, some section of the country are jubilating that freedom has cometh. They are happy that God, through the Republic of China, is about to deliver them from the formidable hegemony of United States of America (US). They are happy and they want everybody to be happy.

However, Iet me as a citizen of Nigeria say that I have an objection. I don’t just jubilate because people are jubilating. I censor why people jubilate before I choose to jubilate or walk away.

Therefore, on the China-Nigeria forex deal, I am of the opinion that the media handlers of President Buhari are just taking the ignorance of the large population of Nigerians for granted. Nigerians  who are well lettered to know the truth are surprisingly  not talking; apparently, they don’t want to offend some certain interests.

Let me say unequivocally that nothing goes to the developing nations from developed nations free of charge. Any President taking foreign loan is not helping his people. That is the rule in international political economy. The more we borrow, the more pauperized we become; the more we subject our citizens to slavery and economic bondage; the more we subject the independent and sovereignty of our country to foreign encroachment.

Simply put, according to the empirically analyzed and well-critiqued Marxist Perspective to the study of international political economy, a foreign loan or foreign aide is defined as an instrument which the Developed Nations have consistently been using institutionally, to colonize or neo-colonize the Developing Nations. That is Foreign loan is a tool being used by developed nations to colonize developing sovereign nations.

Consequently I am saying without any fear or Favour that I refuse to be carried away by the current media conspiracy from the Nigerian presidency. China, like other western hegemonies, is not a Father Christmas. China want to loan  Nigerian government two billion dollars, but they want to give us in Yuan and not the dollar itself. How sensible is that?

Moreover, let it be on record that China is not handling cash to Nigeria. What they want to do is what is called “service exchange” in international market; meaning that if we want to buy stove, we buy it from Chinese company to be recommended by Chinese government and they pay the company on our behalf.

If we want to construct railway, they will construct it for us. All the equipment to be used will be made in China. The contract must be executed by a Chinese firm. Chinese government is to pay the contractors. We are bound to award contracts to them. Non-Chinese firms can’t bid or compete to reduce the cost.

Also, as equally posited by a social commentator, Tomi Adetomiwa, Chinese government values the contract and determine the price. The implication of this is that they can sell something worth N30 for N300 and we don’t have a choice than to accept. The fact is that the $2billion loan is still in China. A dime will not leave their economy. The money remains with China. N1 will not enter Nigeria market from it.

Furthermore, the worst of it is that China wants us to pay back the loan in dollars and not yuan. And we are to move part of our foreign reserves to Yuan, a currency that is manipulated openly by the Chinese government. Sometime ago, during the reign of Lamido Sanusi as CBN Governor, China sold us Yuan at 4 to a dollar, only to devalue their currency few weeks latter to 9 Yuan per 1 $.

Many Nigerians are presently jubilating not knowing that they are celebrating their oppressors. Many do not know that even Chinese companies don’t want yuan. They transact their businesses in dollar. The funniest part of this scenario is that Chinese foreign reserve is in dollars, not yuan, yet China want us to move part part of our foreign reserve to Yuan. What a contradiction! For the records, China, as at today, remain the largest holder of US bond in the international financial market. I stand to be  corrected.

I also found out that the Republic of China has more lobbyists in Washington DC, the Capital of United States, than any other nation on the surface of earth, begging and pleading with Washington political gladiators to always make policy in their favour. Now, country people, how can such a country save us from the hegemony of American dollars? Why do we like to be pushed without questioning the oppressors that are masquerading as saviours?

The reality is that China can not do anything against the interest of America in Nigeria. America weighs too much political power over China. China will continue to inflate the contract price, refuse to complete the project and deceive us further. Isn’t it funny that the country (China) whose foreign reserve is domiciled in dollar want us to change part of our reserve to yuan?

Lastly, I don’t blame Chinese leaders for trying to encroach Nigeria, I blame our leaders for not being smart enough. I blame those interested in media propaganda than facing the reality.

On this note, I posit that only Nigeria can help Nigerians. The solution to the economic quagmire militating against Nigeria is not foreign loan. The more foreign loan we take the poorer we become. Nigerian government should implement true federalism system and make our market economy open and free in all ramifications. You cannot regulate and deregulate. I so submit.

Maxwell Adeyemi Adeleye lives in Magodo, Lagos. He can be contacted at:
[email protected]


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One Comment

  • Mide Midey says:

    Just so we set some things straight for the naysayers:

    1. If we have xbillion amount of dollars in our reserves, it does not literally mean it’s all in US dollars.

    2. Even from before, we did keep some Yuan in our ‘basket of currencies’.

    3. We keep other currencies like GBP, Euro and some few other currencies, and gold too, they are all part of the ‘reserves’.

    4. We are only increasing our Yuan reserves, and trading directly, rather than going via the $ route (which is a better thing for our economy, considering we have a huge trade volume to and from China . . . times are changing, it’s not like the 70s,80s, or 90s . . . the world’s trade and ours from then has greatly changed. We can’t be applying the monetary policies of 30 years ago in a fast evolving world — we’ve gotta evolve with it).

    5. China is fast becoming the country with the most investments in Africa, with Nigeria one of it’s favourite destination.

    6. ATM, the dollar is too strong for it’s own good, and the US is worried about that too — they’r slowly feeling the effect.

    7. With the huge trade volume between both countries, it’s actually stark insanity NOT to do what PMB just did with China.

    8. China’s loan rates are one of the cheapest in the world — every one is borrowing from them — the UK owes them BILLIONS ($), the US borrowed TRILLIONS ($) from them!

    9. China’s investment in Africa and Nigeria is estimated to triple in few years.

    10 Having a good chunk of our reserves in Yuan, with the amount of imports from there, would help ease the pressure between the Naira and the dollar.

    For those who worry about local manufacturing and diversification of the economy, the deal with China as regards major projects such as the 4,000 MW power plant amongst other alternative power solutions, and railway, and refineries, are just the ingredients you need to diversify.

    ATEOTD, it is more about policies/laws, leadership and accountability, and if we get it right even them Chinese factories we buy from, will relocate here.

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